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Data Structure ?
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README.md
文脈
このデータセットは、フィッシャーの線形判別モデルに基づき、サポートベクターマシンなどの機械学習における多くの統計的分類手法の典型的なテストケースとなっています。
内容
アヤメの花のデータセット、またはフィッシャーのアヤメデータセットは、英国の統計学者で生物学者のロナルド・フィッシャーが1936年の論文「分類学的問題における複数測定値の利用:線形判別分析の一例」で紹介した多変量データセットです。[1] エドガー・アンダーソンが3種類の近縁種のアヤメの形態学的変異を定量化するためにデータを収集したことから、時にはアンダーソンのアヤメデータセットとも呼ばれます。[2] 3種類のうち2種類は、ガスペ半島で「同じ牧草地からすべて採取され、同日に採取され、同じ人が同じ装置で同時に測定されました」。[3]
このデータセットは、アヤメの3種類(ヒオウギアヤメ、バージニカアヤメ、バーシカラーアヤメ)それぞれから50個のサンプルで構成されています。各サンプルからは、萼片と花弁の長さと幅の4つの特徴がセンチメートル単位で測定されました。これら4つの特徴の組み合わせに基づき、フィッシャーは種を区別するための線形判別モデルを開発しました。
謝辞
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- 1. The data originates from internet data collection or provided by service providers, and this platform offers users the ability to view and browse datasets.
- 2. This platform serves only as a basic information display for datasets, including but not limited to image, text, video, and audio file types.
- 3. Basic dataset information comes from the original data source or the information provided by the data provider. If there are discrepancies in the dataset description, please refer to the original data source or service provider's address.
- 1. All datasets on this site are copyrighted by their original publishers or data providers.
- 1. If you need to repost data from this site, please retain the original data source URL and related copyright notices.
- 1. If any data on this site involves infringement, please contact us promptly, and we will arrange for the data to be taken offline.